Category: 3D Printing

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  • Creality Ender 3: Review

    Creality Ender 3

    Creality 3d printer

    [amazon fields=”B07BR3F9N6″ value=”button”]

    Does the Creality Ender 3 live up to the hype? Just like all the other communities, the 3D printing has its share of hyped up products. As the community grew with budget kits one printer stood out for being the first under $500 and needing little to no modifications to get great prints. That of course is the Creality CR10. Although it wasn’t without flaws and the users were quick to release improvements. Creality soon released updates to the CR10 calling it the CR10S. All the other chinese printer companies like Tevo, Anet and Tronxy followed with their own “clones” of the CR10. I use quotes because Anet tried going cheap with crappy parts and failed. Tevo copied the frame completely. Which I really liked. The Tornado being my favorite printer.

    Then Creality tried to cash in on the popularity of the CR10 with the CR10 Mini. For some reason the mini didn’t get hyped. Maybe it was timing maybe it was price. The Creality Ender 3 is super cheap and prints okay. It isn’t without issues though.

    [amazon box=”B07BR3F9N6″ template=”table”]

     

    creality 3d printer

    Creality Ender 3: Specifications

    ModelEnder-3
    Modeling TechnologyFDM (Fused Deposition Modeling)
    Printing Size220*220*250mm
    Machine Size510*400*190mm
    Package weight8.6kg
    Max Traveling Speed180mm/s
    Filament1.75mm PLA,TPU,ABS
    InputAC 100-265V 50-60Hz
    OutputDC 24V 15A 360W
    Layer Thickness0.1-0.4mm
    Nozzle diameter0.4mm
    Precision±0.1mm
    File FormatSTL, OBJ, G-Code
    Working ModeOnline or SD offline
    Max Nozzle Temperature255℃
    Max Hot bed Temperature110℃

    Unboxing

    The Creality Ender 3 comes well packed in foam and with the extrusions wrapped with plastic wrap. Included in the box are the standard tools that come with the cheap kits. Typically that includes alen keys to put the printer together, a spatula as well as side cutters for trimming your prints.

    unboxing 3d printerunboxing parts

    SD Card

    The included 8Gig micro SD card has the standard assembly instructions and test files. I’m not good with pre sliced gcode files being included because the temp and settings chosen when sliced are specific to the filament and the users filament is likely different. And the included filament is usually too short to even print the test file. The SD card does include the driver and a copy of the free open source slicer software Cura. probably an out of date version as it’s update quite often now. Also included is a Troubleshootings pdf file.

    It is nice to have the SD card included. The micro SD card reader on the other hand is a piece of junk. Mine corrupted every card I put into it. I had to reformat them. Luckily I had a few others laying around.

    Assembly

    Building the ender is quite simple and the assembly guide was pretty straight forward. The base comes pre assembled. That is an issue for me because, as I have seen so many times before they don’t take care when assembling. In the case of the Creality Ender 3 there is a lot of people with a twisted base. Mine included. Maybe it is one person at creality assembling them with a crooked table. Also there is always loose screws that sometimes show in your prints. You can check out my Tevo Michelangelo  review to see what I mean.

    With the base built and the electronics done for you assembly is quick and easy. Mine has hot glue on all the wire connections which is bad if you need to remove one for troubleshooting or modifications. For any printer you buy needs to have pre assembled parts double checked.

    Software

    The SD card comes with two versions of Cura slicer software. An older version which I think works better then the newest one, and a newer version which is already outdated. A slicer is a program that slices the 3D object into layers, then turns it into instructions the printer can understand. If you need a free program then I would recommend Slic3r or Cura, but if you can afford it I would recommend Simplify3D.

    cura

    Print Quality

    The Ender 3 printer prints as well as the other sub $500 printers which is good because they can print as well as the expensive 3D printers. Not as consistently but most of the time. Although they need a bit of tinkering to get that level. Some even need you to spend extra money but not to much.

    PLA Filament

    PLA is my favorite filament. It prints very easily and prints well. I chose to stick with PLA for almost all prints. I have other filaments on hand for niche needs. HTPLA is a PLA that prints with higher temps. It allows you to anneal your prints for extra strength.

    I printed the 2 puppy models that came on the SD card. The kids in my wifes daycare loved them because they are big fans of the paw patrol TV show.

    puppy

    One of the best reasons to own a 3D printer is Cosplay. Before Halloween my son asked me to print some parts for his Halloween costume. I printed some goggles and a cane for him. The cane ran out of filament in the middle of the night which is a bit crazy since a filament runout sensor for a cent or two. The sensor will pause the print until you change the filament.That is one feature I put on all my printers that don’t come with them and will do the same to the Ender 3. It’s a simple thing to add and makes the printer better.

    googlesgooglesgooglescane

    I printed the mask for my sons costume on a bigger printer and he put the goggles on and painted it. It turned out great.

    mask

    The rest of my PLA prints are mods for the printer to help functionality and looks. See more in the modification section.

    TPU Filament

    TPU is a flexible filament that is good when you need a rubber type surface for things like tires, phone cases and hinges. I printed poison bottles for my sons costume but they didn’t turn out so well. I reprinted in PLA on the JGAurora A5.

    bottles

    [amazon box=”B00TI3JUTM,B01M63ZVUJ,B07DPLV4PC” template=”table”]

    Creality Ender 3: Modifications

    mods

    Modifications can serve a practical purpose or be just for looks. Some mods are a necessity though. For instance the Z alignment on the Ender 3 is so far off it needs something between the motor and the frame. If not it will bind when you try moving it. I used 2 of the cheap punched out wrenches that they send with printers for removing the nozzles. This seems to be a widespread problem because there are over 10 fixes for it on Thingiverse.com. I believe it has been corrected in the newer versions. I’m not sure how some of these things get past quality control.

    https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:2925230

    After the Z alignment fix I was able to print items over 10cm. So next I printed the Muscle car Scoop to cover the oddly placed nainboard fan. The fan is below the bed and hotend bits of filament will get in and could break the blades. Also tools or screws could fall in and short out the board. Luckily someone made this awesome muscle car scoop to divert the flow and protect the fan and mainboard.  https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:3150741

    Next I printed a cool drawer to hold tools, screws and spare parts. It fits perfectly between the center bed rail and the right frame that the display is connected to. I chose to use multiple colors for my mods so the printer doesn’t look so plain. They put the dragon logo on the bed and display which is more than most of the cheaper printers do. Tevo being my favorite when it comes to style.

    https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:2989218

    Another handy print is this little Yoda feeder guide. This helps you turn the extruder motor to feed the filament through the PTFE tube to the hot end. There are other style feeders but I like Yoda so I chose that one.

    https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:3141160

    The last mod that should be done and does help your prints is the Bullseye filament cooling fan duct. There are plenty of fan ducts but this one works great and doesn’t take to much room on the extruder carriage.

    https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:2759439

    Other mods that are more form then function are:

    Filament guide to keep the filament off the threaded Z rod. https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:2920344

    A Display cover. https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:2987100

    Wire clips to keep the display wire from dangling. https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:2960375

    Rubber TPU feet to help keep vibrations quieter. https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:3020865/files

    A cable holder to keep the extruder and x carriage wires from snagging the bed.

    https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:2949858

    Last and strictly for show, an X axis motor cover with the dragon logo on it.

    https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:2924288

    Creality Ender 3: Pros and Cons

    I’m not sure what this is and I haven’t seen this before but ½ way through all the prints I did the wheels had this odd dust on them. Both the X and Y axis.

    PROS

    • Good Print Quality
    • Good Solid Frame
    • Slim and Stylish
    • Great Price
    • Big Bed leveling knobs

    CONS

    • On board drivers
    • Mods needed shouldn’t be up to the user to add or figure out.

    PRINT QUALITY: 8/10

    BUILD QUALITY: 7/10

    USER INTERFACE & NAVIGATION: 7/10

    VALUE FOR MONEY: 9/10

    Creality Ender 3: Final Summary

    After all the hype and putting this printer together and having the Z bind up I wasn’t impressed. I went to the Creality facebook group for answers and found it was wide spread. After fixing it and cooling off for all the extra work, I printed a few things and was impressed. This little printer at its current price is pretty good and easy to recommend. Is it perfect? Not really, but better then anything in its price range.

  • Best Anet 3D printers compared : Anet A8 vs A6 vs A3 vs A2

    Best Anet 3D printers compared : Anet A8 vs A6 vs A3 vs A2

    You read online about affordable 3D printers made by Anet. Anet is a Chinese 3D printing company which manufacturers 3D printers and 3D filaments. You decided to buy an Anet printer, but that’s when the real challenge begins. There are quite a few of them and all are labeled differently, so I thought it was fitting to do an Anet 3d printer comparison.

    Worry no more.

    Frustrated with the lack of information and good side by side comparison table, I spent a few hours researching the differences between Anet printers – A8, A6, A3 and A2. In this brief article, I will do a comparison to show you what’s the difference between all Anet 3d printers.

    Until February 2017, 4 basic models of Anet printers were released.

    Before we begin, please understand that the information gathered here is based on an online research. I had help from Anet Support Groups on Facebook, Anet printer owners as well as help from the Anet support team.

    Just to clear things up, I do not own all of these printers, hence I will not be able to compare the printing quality and other similar things, though I firmly believe that because of the similarity in hardware and software all of these can print equality. You will notice that most of the differences are of functional, cosmetics and design nature.

    One more thing which confuses people quite a lot are the printers name, which quite honestly make no sense. Printers were released in this order :

    1. Anet A8
    2. Anet A6
    3. Anet A3
    4. Anet A2

    Most of the people, logically assume, that the higher number in the name means newer model. Obviously it’s not. It works quite the opposite. Furthermore, some of the models have additional variations. I will clarify those as well.

    Anet A8 vs A6 vs A3 vs A2 comparison table

    The best way to compare these printers is in a table. So I made one.

    [go_pricing id=”all_anet_printers”]

    Anet A8

    Anet A8

    is the first and the best selling printer released by Anet. It has the largest community behind it. It’s the model with highest number of modifications available. This is the printer I own, and despite plenty of modifications and huge learning curve, I am satisfied with it.

    You can read more about A8 model :

    Lately, I’ve noticed that some sellers are labeling A8-B, which is not an upgrade or anything, it just means that the acrylic frame color is black.

    Anet A6 vs A8

    A6

    has been developed on the basis of A8. It carries a larger LCD display 12864 and has a rotary button for easier navigation. Furthermore compared to A8, Anet A6 can be reset from the printer menu (on the screen). A8 can be reset only by pressing a tiny reset button on the motherboard itself.

    One more difference between the two is that the extruder is mounted differently. A8 has a vertical mount, whereas A6( and A2 and A3) has parallel MK8 extruder. Extruder, motherboard and all other parts are the same in both printers. A6 arrives with 16GB microSD card, where as A8 comes with half the size – 8GB.

    On the internet there is a table which compares A6 vs A8, but contains some errors. Understand that all of the printers use the same Anet V1.0 motherboard.

    [amazon box=”B01N5D2ZIB,B07DDC3VLN” template=”table”]

    Below is a video which compares A6 and A8 quite well.

    Update 5/1/2017 – You can now read full review that we did on Anet A6 on this link.

    Anet A3

    Out of all Anet printers, A3 is the only one which arrives fully assembled and can print right away. Its price is the highest. A3 is also the only model which has an enclosure. Design-wise A3 is the prettiest. It’s important to note that A3 has the smallest print size, as it’s maximum printing output is 150 x 150 x 150 mm. It is heaviest of all printers with an approximate weight of 10 kilograms.

    Pricing for this model varies. Check the price of Anet A3 in these stores|Amazon|

    [amazon box=”B075DBJV6S”]

    Anet A2

    Anet A2 frame is made out of aluminum and has additional upgrade options like LCD and Larger heatbed.

    Anet A2 is the only printer with a solid aluminum frame. At the same time it’s the most light-weighty of all. A2 is the most customizable one, since manufacturer and retailers sell various options for it, like LCD or extended heated-bed upgrade.

    There are plenty of variations of A2.

    First we have color variations, with 220m heated and different LCD displays.

    • A2 Black 2004– Black aluminum frame , 220mm heat bed, LCD 2004 (optional auto-level supported)
    • A2 Silver 2004– Silver aluminum frame, 220mm heat bed, LCD 2004 (optional auto-level supported)
    • A2 Black 12864- Black aluminum frame , 220mm heat bed, LCD 12864 (optional auto-level not supported)
    • A2 Silver 12864- Silver aluminum frame , 220mm heat bed, LCD 12864 (optional auto-level not supported)

    Second we have color variations, with an extended 270m heated and different LCD displays.

    Be aware, if you’d like to install an auto-leveling sensor on your A2, do not buy 12864 LCD option, since it’s not compatible with  auto-leveling.

    [amazon box=”B01N1WD9Y6″]

    Learn more about Anet 3D printers

    Anet A8: Final review in comparison to the Anet A6, Anet A3, & Anet A2

    There you have it. I hope this article helped you understand the differences between different Anet D printer models and made your choice easier.

    If there’s something I missed or you noticed an error, feel free to leave a comment below, and I’ll update both table and article.

    I do not wish to pick up all the credits for the table and information in this article. Lots of people helped me improve it and make it as accurate as possible. Special thanks goes to these guys :

  • Best Upgrades for Anet A8 3D Printer

    Best Upgrades for Anet A8 3D Printer

    You bought your first 3D printer, an Anet A8. It was a bit scary at first, I know. You took time to assemble it and made few mistakes along the way. Perfectly fine. You plugged it in, started printing and the end result was good, but lets make it better with several Anet a8 upgrades.

    Pimp my 3d printer – Episode 1. Before and after the overhaul and upgrades – Anet A8.

    Good is just that – good. But did you know that there are things you can do to make your A8 run even better? Make better prints, be less noisy or be more secure?

    There are two ways to have Anet A8 improvements:

      1. Printing the upgrades
      2. Buying new parts which provide better performance

    [amazon box=”B06XPRCMJS,B07BPNCNXN,B06XY5HBFX,B00ME5YAPK,B0761TLRNY,B07B2673QY,B00D7CWSCG,B07B3NBVPV” template=”table”]

    Upgrades for Anet A8 which you can print

    Good thing when you already own a 3D printer is that you can use it to print the parts with your A8. Hell, if you’re a crafty fella who knows how to 3d model, you can design parts yourself. Even though I already listed most of the printable parts in my Anet A8 in-depth review, I’d like to clarify what I am using currently and why.

    Before I begin, just little thank you to all the authors of the A8 upgrades who uploaded their designs for free, so that other users can improve their printers at no additional cost.

    Here is a list of printable A8 upgrades which I’m using. All of these files are free to download and most of them are extremely easy to print.

    A8 Duct Fan

    An Anet A8 fan duct cools your prints. The original duct fan which arrives with the A8 is not that good. As a matter of fact, replacing the Anet A8 fan  is first things most owners do.

    I found semi-circular fan duct to work the best

    While there is a variety of duct fans and modifications available, I’ve been using the Semi-Circular Fan Duct by the user named lockster.

    The only downside of this semi-duct is that you have to remove the side fan in order to mount it. This, however, gives a better seal and gives better air-flow. One more downside can occur if you’re used to removing a regular fan duct while leveling your bed. You won’t be able to see the nozzle distance properly, and removing it each time would require taking off the fan.  But if you’re using an A4 paper method to level it (which is highly recommended), it shouldn’t be a major problem.

    Personally, a semi-circular duct, fixed one more problem. If I wanted to record smaller prints with a camera it would be slightly harder to catch a perfect angle if you’re using the completely circular duct. That’s why I mount my camera in the opposite direction. I must admit that the original A8 duct gave me the best angle for time-lapse recording. I’d rather have better air-flow. So semi-circular it is.

    A8 Extruder Button

    Pressing the hex screw in order to replace a filament is one of the worst experiences I had with A8. Especially if you’re starting out, you’ll be doing it quite a lot. The screw that needs to be pressed causes a pain in the thumb. Luckily enough, there is a solution. Extruder button is one of the simplest and fastest prints you can do.

    I tried out three button designs :

    While all three work and protect your fingers well, I found Ergonomic Button the best. It has the most comfortable pressing surface and it has a mechanism to attach it tight by using plastic tie-wraps which came with A8. Its concave shape of the top prevents slippage as well.

    So, I recommend that print out the ergonomic button. It takes no more than 20-25 minutes depending on your printing speed. Your thumb won’t hurt anymore. Try it out, thank me later.

    A8 [amazon fields=”B078MWXPL3″ value=”thumb” image_size=”large”][amazon fields=”B078MWXPL3″ value=”button”] Filament Guides

    Guiding your filament to avoid its misguidance can be considered as a good upgrade as well. Even though it might have visible effects on your prints it reduces chafing of the filament. Also, it looks cool.

    I personally tried two guides and both worked well for me. I use them both. One serves as an upper guide, the other is mounted above the extruder hole. One thing though, even though I found the extruder guide helpful it makes inserting filament slightly less comfortable. It requires me to hold the filament below the tiny space from the guide and the hole to be able to put it into the hole precisely. Still, I think it’s a good upgrade.

    So my recommendation is to print them both.

    1. anti-vibration dust caps 2. T corners 3. Filament Guide (horizontal)

    I am still testing if the dust-cap really reduce vibrations. Once I am sure I’ll post more info on that.

    If you are looking for an A8 extruder upgrade, you can print a Bowden extruder from Thingiverse.

    I needed an A8 extruder replacement for testing reasons, and found this highly rated Anet A8 hotend DIY kit. View it here

    [amazon box=”B01N12G2PV,B01MZBGFQ7,B00J0ECR5I” template=”table”]

    A8 – Anti Vibration and stability upgrades

    We are all aware of the fact that acrylic frame of the A8 is not the most firm nor most stable one. There are few modifications you can do to improve the stability and reduce vibrations with printed parts.

    So far I tried these.

    T corners are one of the most printed upgrades. It’s simple and it works well. These corners will make your frameless wobbly and more firm. There are tons of front braces available, I printed the one by user Leo_N and it fitted my printer perfectly. I also noticed the reduction in vibration.

    A front brace by Leo does not require too much filament opposed to the others and it fits perfectly. Gave my printer quite a lot of stiffness.

    A8 Belt tensioners

    Though personally my most favorite printed upgrades, I left them for the end of this part, since I still believe these upgrades can improve. I’ve been using these two belt tensioners which made my belt tightening easier and helped me improve my prints making them less wobbly.

    Belt tensioners are an important upgrade. Photo illustrates X axis and Y axis improved tensioners

    So in my experience, these two printed upgrades had the biggest influence on my print quality when I started. This is mostly because I had no idea that the belts should be quite tight since the A8 Assembly Video did not go through that in much detail.

    For now, I am using the :

    There are cons of each of these. First of all, I noticed that the X belt improved tensioner puts a bit more pressure on a steel rod and if you over-tighten it, it can move it in the opposite direction. I would rather if the tension pressure was elsewhere and not on the rod itself.

    Secondly, I noticed that the Y tensioner vibrates just slightly and causes additional noise. Also when put directly the screw it uses can scratch the acrylics.

    Despite the cons, both upgrades worked well for me, but I hope somebody will listen to the feedback and remix and improve them further since they are essential modifications.

    Be aware that I tested these with my rubberized belt which allows much better stretching compared to the plastic belts which arrived with A8. Over-tightening the plastic belts may cause them to snap. So my the advice is to buy better belts, then try belt upgrades. I yet have to try these tensioners with a (eBay link) fiber-glass reinforced belt I ordered.

    Heatbed Upgrade Printed Improvements

    Update 2/15/2017

    Since I moved to printing on a Anet A8 glass bed, I decided to permanently modify my heat bed. I really hate the way the bed has to be adjusted with a screw. So by printing wingnuts, you can modify it permanently. It’s much easier and faster. Furthermore, this adjustment allows me to use the full width of the glass bed 220 x 220, since I no longer need access to the screws.

    Here are two heated bed upgrades to print. The second one should be printed only if you’re using a full-size glass.

    Someone posted this image in one of the A8 groups and it really helped me when mounting my modified thumb-wheel. Be aware that this modification is permanent, you have to drill the holes into the Y carriage to expand them, so there’s no way back.

    Since printed wing nuts will wear and tear over the time since they are plastic, I decided to order metal thumb wheel. You can get them on this link.

    Additionally, you can purchase an Anet A8 hotbed replacement here.

    Anet A8 Parts you can’t print

    While the upgrades you can print with Anet A8 offer a good base for improving your 3D printer, there are Anet A8 parts you need to purchase in order to enhance the performance.

    Anet A8 Belts

    If there is one part that I tested extensively, that has to be the belt. I tried three types of belts for A8 :

    (eBay link in photo)In my experience, rubberized belts are the most stretchy ones. Also, they are quite cost-effective, since they are 5 times less expensive compared to the (eBay link) fiberglass reinforced belts which are quite hard to find anyway.

    But after finally buying a fiber-glass reinforced belt, I must admit these ones are the best I tried so far. They are quite firm. My prints simply looked better when I installed these. The only downside is that I was having trouble finding them online. You might want to hurry up and get yours on time, who knows when they will run it out of stock.

    [amazon box=”B07JCS5BFK,B07DFHQ5SF” template=”table”]

    Mosfet Anet A8

    Even though I did not experience any problems with my connectors on a motherboard burning or anything similar, some people have. This is one of the preventive measures to make electronics on your A8 more secure.

    By adding a mosfet you will bypass the motherboard heating and put way less “pressure” on it. I am really not an expert in electronics, but plenty of people say this is an essential upgrade which will make your 3d printer safer.

    Buy a mosfet Anet A8 expansion| Amazon| BangGood

    I am still waiting for mine, and once I upgrade my printer, I will write a separate article on how to connect a mosfet. Detailed instructions on and how to guide can be found on this Wiki Page created by Anet community.

    After doing throughout research, we have found this Anet A8 MOSFET package to be highly rated and very affordable. For only $17 you get 2 heatbeds.

    [amazon box=”B06XY5HBFX,B01HEQVQAK” template=”table”]

    e3D V6 Anet A8 HotEnd

    According to the Anet community, you should upgrade to e3D V6 hotend, once you mastered other things. It takes a little time, but if you really want to get serious with your printing quality, replacing existing A8 hotend, with high-quality e3D V6 makes a huge difference in printing quality and speed as well as the versatility of materials you can use.

    e3D V6 is not a necessary upgrade. It’s considered an advanced upgrade which further improves printing quality, speed and expands variety materials you can print with.

    There are plenty of stories that this upgrade is too costly and that it’s not cost-effective to spend nearly half of the money you spent on a printer itself. I partly agree with this statement. That’s why I ordered both original and 7$ clone V6 hotend, to test if for you. Once both arrive, I’ll let write another article on it.

    So far, there are two options :

    Titan Extruder – Replaces Anet A8 Extruder

    Like with a hotend, E3D Titan extruder enables you to print wide variety of materials without clogging. According to people who own it, it’s an expensive, but worthy upgrade if you plan to print with different types of materials. The Titan Extruder preforms leaps and bounds better than the Anet A8 extruder.

    For now, I did not try this extruder, as currently I have no need to print anything else but the PLA. Once I master my A8, I might test the Titan.

    Similar to the e3D hotend, Titan also has cheaper, knock-off clones.

    Hotbed improvements

    Since this is quite a controversial topic, I’ll just list the things people use to improve their heat-bed adhesion. Currently I print with PLA on a yellow painters tape and have no problem with it, but I plan to try BuildTak and glass very soon.

    Anet A8 Glass bed

    Update 2/15/2018

    As promised earlier, I have upgraded my heatbed by putting 220 x 220 x 3 mm thick glass on top of it. If you intend to still level your heat bed with a screw, you should get a slightly smaller glass and these clips to hold it better. On my printer, I have 220 x 220 size glass with slightly drilled and extended holes, glass angle holders, and printed wingnuts.

    Personally, I have noticed visible improvements in printing quality of the first layer. Not only is the first layer much smoother on a glass, but the glass bed is way easier to maintain. I usually clean it with acetone after few prints. While I had to replace yellow tape every now and then, the glass is here to last. In the end, glass is a more cost-effective option.

    Models are slightly harder to remove from the glass than the yellow tape. Also, I have noticed an improvement in object sticking better to the glass.

    I print all my larger models with brim (Brim Adhesion in Cura 2.3.1). As a result I do not use a hairspray, but people suggest it might be a good idea to use it if you can’t get your objects to stick onto a glass.

    The only downside of printing on a glass opposed to a yellow tape, is that the heat-bed takes a little bit more time to heat.

    [amazon box=”B076V38M7R,B07B2YLWF9″ template=”table”]

    Igus DryLin Anet A8 Bearings

    Anet A8 is one noisy fella. Luckily , thanks to magnificent bearings from Ignus, it can be much quieter. Check out the test here.

    Wow. Just wow. I am amazed with how well these things are working on my printer. I was ignorant to buy only 4, so I replaced only under the heatbed.

    I bought them here, but perhaps you can find better deals on eBay, here’s the link. You will need 7 of those.

    Here is an installation video of the Anet A8 bearing upgrades. The process is fairly easy, especially if you have a ring plier tool.

    YouTube Video

    Spare parts

    Like it or not, like most of the 3D printers A8 requires regular maintenance. Even after you’ve done upgrades, things can go wrong for various reasons. In my experience it’s always good to have few spare parts for A8, so here are my top 3.

    Filaments

    Whereas there’s a wide variety of materials you can print with your A8, there’s no “best” one. This is because due to insane amount of modifications people do to their printers, it’s always hard to recommend a universal solution. Below list includes some of my favorites, but yet cost-effective 3D printing materials for my A8. Be aware that what might work for me, might not be the best option for you, due to differences in our setups.

    • PLA 3D Printing Material (made by Anet) – link
    • PETG 3D Printing Material – link
    • Flexible 3D Printing Material – link
    • Wooden 3D Printing Material – link

    [amazon box=”B06XRPYXP2,B07CVKK44J,B00TI3JUTM,B07JPL5WRC” template=”table”]

    Anet A8 Power Supply

    Some users believe that the stock Anet A8 power supply unit (PSU) is underpowered and have opted to upgrade to the eTopxizu 12v 30a Anet A8 power supply. From our experience, you will see tremendous improvements if you add both a MOSFET and power supply.

    Purchase the upgraded Anet A8 power supply

    [amazon box=”B00D7CWSCG” template=”table”]

    Summary

    As you can see, printed or bought, there are plenty of modification which will help you improve Anet A8. Once again the community behind this printer is enormous and the upgrades are evolving each day. Each and every day someone from the community prints something new designs something new. The list is not definite. It is ongoing and I’ll try to keep it updated whenever I discover something better then what I already had.

    What is your favorite Anet A8 upgrade?

    Due to my inability to test each and every upgrade, I would like to ask you for help. If you are using particular printed part or you bought something that works well for you – leave a comment below and help me and other readers improve our printer. Which upgrade do you find the most useful and why?

    Feel free to leave a link, but it would be good if you can elaborate in which way particular upgrade helped you make better prints or secured your printer.

  • Anet A8 Review – Best cheap 3D Printer?

    Anet A8 Review – Best cheap 3D Printer?

    Ever since I was a kid, I liked building things. My biggest passion was Lego bricks. Creating, discovering, being creative and making your own world is amazing. When I first heard of 3D Printing and 3D printers, I was fascinated with them. I thought – this must be the next big thing. The thing you can use to build everything you ever wanted.

    [go_pricing id=”anet_a8_5a61474fe3a66″]

    However a few years back the 3d printing technology was quite new and way over my budget. That’s why I was stoked when I heard that there is a $190 3d printer which works close to those in $1000 range.

    This printer is called Anet A8, produced by an Anet company based in China. A8 picked up amazing reviews on the web. When given the opportunity to review it, I never had second thoughts.

    [amazon fields=“B07B3RN6NG” value=“thumb” image_size=“large”]

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    Anet A8 is a completely DIY 3D printer that you have to assemble yourself. According to communities online, when calibrated and upgraded properly it can print like those expensive printers. Moreover, it is said, that the assembly can be done by a total newbie.

    In this Anet A8 review, I will test the Anet A8 from a beginners perspective. Can this cheap $170 3D printer be any good? Let’s find out.

    When given an opportunity to review this 3D printer I was so scared. There were tons of “what if” insecurities. What if I burn my house? What if I am unable to build it? What if it does not print that well?

    3D printing with Anet A8 printer

    If you’re a complete newbie reading this review I am quite sure you have similar fears. Do not panic. I will guide you through my journey with Anet A8. Step by step. Be aware that before I assembled and started using A8, I had zero experience in 3D printing.

    Anet A8 overview and specification

    What is Anet A8? Anet A8 is completely do it yourself 3D printer, priced at around 170-200$. When fully assembled it enables you to print 3D objects from different kind of materials and create 3D objects of any shape. It can use different types of materials to print, though it works best with PLA and ABS.

    Below is a table with Anet A8 specs.

    [go_pricing id=”anet_a8″]

    How does it work?

    In laymen words, Anet A8 3D printer works like any 3D printer. Here is an overview of Anet A8 basic elements.

    Provided that you previously calibrated the printer, here are the steps :

    1. You power it on.
    2. Pre-heat it depending on the material you use. (Quick Setting> Pre-heat PLA/ABS)
    3. You insert a filament inside the extruder hole. This can be tricky and take a while to master.
    4. You select an object from an SD card by going to SD Card > Print a file
    5. Printer per-heats once again and start’s printing.
    6. Extruder pulls the filament into a tiny screw which has a PTFE pipe and guides it to heat end and a nozzle where filament (material) melts at a certain point.
    7. Printer moves onto X, Y and Z axis and adds melted filament layer by layer onto a heated bed.
    8. Once the printing is finished, you will see 100% on the screen and printer will become idle.
    9. You can remove the 3d printed object from the heat bed.

    A look at the opened extruder of Anet A8 printer

    Imagine a regular PC printer. It prints ink onto a piece of paper. Well, 3D printer does the same. It prints melted material onto a heated bed. The only difference is that regular printer does not move up, whereas 3D printer moves around it’s X axis, applying material one layer over another.

    3D printed adds melted material one layer over another

    To answer your questions first

    So here are few questions that all of us have when considering to buy Anet A8.

    • I am a complete novice.  Will  I be able to assemble and use it?  – Relax, you will. There is step by step instructions and huge community support. Be patient and do not be afraid to ask for help.
    • I do not know how to make a 3d model – Do not worry. You do not need to know that. There are websites where you can download 3D models for free and print them out on your printer.
    • Is it safe to use it indoors? – It is indeed safe to use inside with PLA. PLA material is biodegradable and does not emit toxins. It is perfectly safe to use and even though I expected a plastic smell at first, I was surprised and unable to smell anything with the PLA.
    • Can it cause a fire? – Yes, like any electronic device, 3D printer can cause a fire. They are not a toy, and you have to supervise your printer while it prints, especially until you master it and learn how to use it. There are plenty of things you can do to improve its safety and you can read about them online or in Facebook groups dedicated to the printer.
    • Which material should I use? – For start, start with the PLA. It’s easier to learn. Once you master your 3D printing skills, you can move on to another material.
    • Does it require PC? – Even though it can be controlled it through the PC via the USB, it can work completely independently as a separate machine and does not require to be connected to a computer.
    • Is it noisy? – You can certainly hear A8 while it prints. There are improvements you can do like making an enclosure to reduce the noise and adding something to prevent vibrations below the printer.
    • How firm are the printed objects? This depends on the material you use and the infill of an object.
    • Can I print with other materials? – Even though I have yet to test this, users of Anet A8 recommend that you upgrade to a new extruder before you begin experimenting with other materials besides PLA and ABS.

    [amazon box=”B06XPRCMJS,B07BPNCNXN,B06XY5HBFX,B00ME5YAPK,B0761TLRNY,B07B2673QY,B00D7CWSCG,B07B3NBVPV” template=”table”]

    Before my printer arrived

    Before my Anet A8 printer arrived, I wanted to prepare myself. I did not want to burn my house or something since those are some of the stories I read which can happen with any 3D printer from time to time.

    That’s why while my printer was dissembled in a box traveling from China, I became my research.

    The first thing I did is joining two popular groups of Anet A8 owners. Once in a while, I would read things owners of printers post there. Problems they encounter, solutions, upgrades, pretty much anything that can ever happen to your printer, can be found in one of those groups on Facebook.

    Due to the poor organization on the content on Facebook groups (FB is the only one to be blamed here), finding proper information in those group can be hard. That’s why I wanted to read a book about 3D printers.

    I got a hold of a fantastic book on the subject of 3D printing. Getting Started with 3D Printing. Since this is not a book review, I’d just like to mention that it’s quite easy to read with plenty of information.

    I’ve re-read it when my printer arrived and when I started to print. It was quite helpful and easy to follow up. So if you like reading and want to learn more about 3D printing in general, this is a very well-written piece.

    Besides wondering around 3D groups and reading a book, I also watched tons of YouTube videos. There is plenty of information, and my recommendation is, if you have the time, educate yourself and learn from others mistakes before your printer arrives. Not that it will eliminate all mistakes, but it will decrease the number of things that can go wrong.

    What’s inside the box?

    Once my 3D printer arrived, besides horrific custom fee I had to pay for it (I live in the non-EU country) I was over the moon. Anet A8 arrives in a huge box which weights around 10kg. Prior to opening the box, make sure to open it on the front side to avoid parts falling out.

    Once opened, the box contains 3 layers of smaller rectangular styrofoam boxes. Those smaller boxes are filled with all the parts that you’ll need to assemble your 3D printer. When I say all the parts, I really mean it. It contains everything to get you started. I was amazed at the number of things these guys included.

    The manufacturer added tools such as a screwdriver, 4 types of a hex wrench, plastic nippers and even a USB reader with a microSD card. Parts are sorted inside the box with no particular order, so it won’t matter much if you mix something up while unpacking.

    List of parts that come in Anet A8 3D printer box.

    All of the parts and tools are neatly packed. Personally, my packet arrived safe and sound and no part was even scratched, let alone damaged in any way.

    The first thing that got me scared is that there was no printed manual. I slowly began to panic, until I realized that all the instructions are located on a MicroSD memory card which comes in a box.

    The user manual is written in Chinese and English. It consists of a couple of folders located on an SD card. The only sort of printed instruction is on an A4 paper which illustrated how to connect wiring to the mainboard of the printer, everything else is on the USB you receive.

    One tip, before you start assembling the printer, make sure that all the parts are there. I’d recommend that you print out the “Parts List” file and tick each part as you find them in one of the styrofoam boxes. I counted even the tiniest parts such as screws and noticed that in my box there were few extra bolts and screws.

    I would like to mention that besides things included in the “List” I also received a 10m white PLA filament, a material used for printing. It was not listed, so I really do not know if it comes in every Anet A8 box or not. Either way, you will also have to buy filament separately, since officially it’s not included. More about materials later.

    Anet A8 Assembly

    I will be honest with you, it was scary thinking how the heck am I going to assemble this thing? I have never built anything more complex than a Lego before, so I was quite worried. Luckily it is not as complicated as it first looks. It’s just time-consuming and requires patience and concentration.

    Besides a written manual which is decent (though not perfect) Anet published three videos on how to assemble and start the A8 printer.

    Quality of those videos is quite good. The person showing you how to build a printer does things quite slowly. However, some parts might not be entirely clear to you, so always take a look at the manual if there’s something you do not understand. Double check everything.

    It took me 3 days to assemble Anet A8. Yes, 3 days. On the first day, I did the parts checklist. It took me another hour to remove acrylic protectors from parts that will be a printer’s frame once assembled. Then, I began slowly completing the frame.

    It did not go smoothly since I ignored the instructions and assembled few parts incorrectly. Luckily, I decided to be calm and follow the directions no matter how obvious they seem sometimes. I believe total day one took me 3 hours in total.

    On the second day, I plugged in all the electronics and added remaining parts onto a frame. This is the most complicated part. It took me 5 hours for this from what I remember, perhaps even more. What is fantastic is that there is no soldering necessary. All the electronics and wires only have to be plugged into the mainboard.

    Even though I had everything set up after 2 days, the third day was the first time I turned my printer on. What was a bit confusing is that I had no idea what to do when I plugged it in. There were no instructions that a third video had to be watched in order to calibrate the printer and start printing.

    In the third video, you will learn how to debug the printer, calibrate and level the hotbed and do your first print.

    Onto a memory card, there are some files you can print. I recommend that you start small with Box-1.75mm PLA-A8 or something. I made a mistake and started with a bigger figure, which means more material (filament) and more time to print.

    So after 3 days, I was ready to begin my first print, brace yourself, here we go.

    Update 01/11/2019 Thanks to L.Woodington and D. Wilding who discovered an interesting error in the instruction video of the Anet A8 Assembly 1. The metal H frame is mounted wrongly in the video, which causes the cables of the hotbed to be curved. After mounting the H frame the opposite way, so that the middle line which sticks is facing the ground, my belts got aligned perfectly which reduced some noise in my experience. A photo says thousands of words, so take a look at the image below.

    Upper photo shows how the H bed is mounted in the instruction video in a wrong way. The first photo from the left shows the results of such mounting where belts are not flat. The second photo shows results when the H frame is turned upside down, belts are flat and aligned properly.

    My first prints with Anet A8

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    After calibrating my printer according to the instruction video, I initialized the printing of the Baymax figure. The result was, hot – literally. My Baymax ended up completely melted.

    My first attempt to 3d print a figure did not go as expected. Baymax became Firemax.

    I was unable to remove it from the hotbed. I had no idea what went wrong, so I asked on one of the Facebook groups dedicated to Anet A8 printer. In the meanwhile, I stopped the printing and turned the printer off.

    So what happened? The thermistor, a tiny cable which measures the temperature of the hotend, plugged out. Which meant that it was sending wrong temperature data to my printer causing it to heat over 230 degrees. Since optimal printing temperature for PLA material at 180-220 degrees, it ended up completely melted.

    Securing the thermistor is important. Make sure this is always connected and also secure the extruder cables, to prevent them from moving.

    It proved later that thermistor can cause serious issues even a fire. I would highly recommend that you make sure it’s adjusted well. So my first 3D print and I already managed to “catch” one of the worst things. It is quite a serious mistake to happen, and I’m sure it does not happen to people very often, but it happened to me. Can it get any worse?

    After I made sure thermistor is checked, I wanted to give my Baymax figure a rebirth. I initialized the printer again and carefully watched. It all started well, but then, all of a sudden my Baymax became alive. It started to wobble and move all over the hotbed. Dear God, what now?

    I asked again for the help on the Facebook support group and the solution was – my hotbed was not leveled up well. One more newbie mistake. You are excited to start printing that you never pay enough attention to such details.

    Leveling the hotbed manually is one of the most boring but yet essential things to do. If the first layer goes wrong, an entire figure will end up messed up.

    Okay, so I took another 20 minutes to adjust and re-level my hotbed according to instructions in the Assembly Video #3,

    Third time lucky! Finally, my 3D printed Baymax began to print. I can’t explain to you how excited I was seeing that everything was according to the plan. This little fella took around 7 hours to print (mostly because whoever made it added 100% infill, which means the entire figure is filled 100% from the inside, which is absolute overkill and waste of time for such print (usually I now use 20%).

    While printing it, I realized I do not have enough printing material – filament. This is because I got many pieces of multicolored 10m filament.

    So it’s my first successful print and already I had to learn how to change the filament without interrupting the printer. Facebook support group here I come again. – The solution was to simply pause the print – take out the old filament and add a new one. Resume printing. TA-DA!

    After 7 hours, this was the result. It looks like Baymax who survived World War II, but comparing it to my first two attempts it was great, at least it survived. It was far from perfect, but I was over the moon.

    These two guys were my first successful prints. Still not perfect, but I was on a roll.

    I then realized that for first few prints it’s way better to print out something smaller, so I downloaded a tiny Pikachu (link here) scaled it down a little bit into a software and printed the little fella out as well. Compared to the big fella figure, this one finished in approximately 30 minutes.

    Later I discovered that this sort of wavy structure was caused because of my belts not being tight enough.

    I was on fire! I was ready to conquer the 3D world. The humble community of Anet A8 owners advised me to start printing upgrades for the printer itself. Can you believe it? Printing the parts for the 3D printer to improve its performance.

    This was my next move. I printed out two tiny upgrades a button cap and a filament guide. And then… another problem – my extruder (a thing which extrudes filament) – got clogged. Filament did not want to come out of it. You can guess what I did next? Yes, a Facebook group for some advice.

    So I had to disassemble the whole thing. In a photo below you can see what happened.

    Little things matter when it comes to 3D printers. Pay attention to details. Clogged PTFE tube.

    Do you think I managed to fix it easily? Of course not, as an ignorant newbie, I only made things worse.

    Quick summary: Filament got stuck, I tried to use pincer to pull it out, of course, it broke making a tiny piece stuck in there. Then I tried to melt it down with a lighter, burning a ptfe tube inside. Even though it looks unimportant without ptfe tube, you can’t print. I cut a tiny piece of a tube, put it back inside, my printed started leaking. I was unable to print out anything.

    So this tiny tube is important! You need to have it in whole inside the screw. A tiny part that of ptfe that sticks out goes into a nozzle direction. Its purpose is not only to guide filament through the nozzle precisely but also to make sure filament does not melt before it reaches the nozzle.

    A solution? I had to buy a new ptfe tube. But not only that, I also bought few more spare parts, which according to the 3d printing community are a must.  Those parts are sort of expendables.

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    Here are the things I bought, and if you plan to buy this printer, I recommend you do that as well, most of them are like $1-2 :

    • ptfe tubes  (highly recommended)
    • 6X nozzles of various sizes (highly recommended)
    • Rubber belt (highly recommended)
    • heater block
    • thermistor
    • heater

    The last two items, I bought just in case, still haven’t used them, since my thermistor and heater work well, for now.[amazon box=”B073RDFTDV,B078MX2FYK,B07BRKZGMS,B01G1JWKQK,B073TVBJVY,B073TVBJVY” template=”table”]

    What I learned from my failures

    • Make sure thermistor is connected properly
    • Proper heatbed leveling is essential – this is the cause of most problems I had.
    • Tightening the belts is important it reduces wobbly prints
    • Buying spare parts saves plenty of time and trouble later
    • Small things, such as tiny ptfe tube are there for a reason, do not try to be a smart-ass and ignore them.
    • The same type of material from different manufacturers have different points of melting – print this calibration tower to test the optimal temperature of the particular filament, it helps.

    Anet A8 upgrades

    So here I am nearly two months after my first Anet A8 print. During that period I learned tons of stuff about my printer and 3d printing in general. While I am far being done yet, there are upgrades that I did which improved my 3D prints beyond my wildest dreams.

    After improving the printer, my models look like they’re printed with those $1000 machines. But I am not done yet, I will continue to print, read and educate myself to have even better prints.

    Here’s a list of upgrades that you can download for free from Thingyverse and print them on your own printer!

    From all of the above upgrades, I’ve seen the biggest results and improvements after adding belt tensioners in combination with the rubberized belt. In the instruction video, I understood that the belts should not be that tight, where in reality they should. Tighter belts mean less wobbly prints.

    I plan to test few more belt types, such as this (eBay link) fiberglass reinforced belt. One more upgrade which I plan to do is improve the safety of electronics by adding a mosfet.

    There are lots of other things I intend to do with Anet A8, so make sure to check back or follow Pevly on social media for updates. (Facebook, Instagram, YouTube)

    UPDATE 01/10/2019

    I wrote a detailed article about upgrades on Anet A8.

    Print quality

    So I proudly present to you my 3D printed objects. All printed on Anet A8 with some minor improvements and 3d printed upgrades. Compare them to the first ones I made. The difference is huge.

    This fish fossil is completely flexible and its parts move. It was printed in one part which show exceptional designing skills by the person who made a model.3D Printed Empire State building is one of my bigger successes so far.Printing functional things is equally possible. 3D printed stand for Kindle Paperwhite.3D printed memory card holder is another example of functional items that you can print with a 3D printer.Latest update on my printing quality with A8. Dragon on the left has been intentionally colored like this as a part of an experiment.

    https://youtu.be/5_heq5ayGSY

    https://youtu.be/LhIv_oclAPE

    https://youtu.be/xpBHgnzlbdg

    Software

    You do not have to know to 3D model in order to use a 3D printer. I’m sure it makes process far more enjoyable when you print something you made yourself, but no worries it’s not obligatory.

    The process is quite easy. You go to a website which has 3D models. The most popular site I used is Thingyverse. Once you find and download the model, you have to unzip the file and locate your model.

    Some 3D models can be printed as a whole, in one part, others have parts that have to be printed separately and later glued or assembled, depending on the model. Your next task is to import a model or a part of it into a slicer. Slicer is a 3d modeling software which will adjust the model according to your printer.

    The recommended beginners software is Cura. Inside the manual, you’ll find how to configure Cura 14.07 with your Anet A8. I highly recommend that you do your first prints with that version of Cura. Mostly because you have the manual and explanation how to configure it with Anet A8.

    Cura 14.07 (above) vs Cura 2.3.1 (below)

    Inside slicer, you can do tons of stuff. Scale your model, switch its printing position, printing quality, speed, etc. A good thing about Cura is that it tells you how much filament you’ll need for a specific figure, how much it will weight and how much it will take to print it out.

    These are all approximate values though. All these settings influence your output one way or another. For instance, printing speed influences the quality of the print, but also the printing time. If you need to print something faster with fewer perfections, you’ll go with higher speed.

    All of these settings take time to master. You will have to experiment and learn.

    The above photographs illustrate the difference in print quality and printing time when printing speed is adjusted.

    Can I use newer Cura version with Anet A8?

    Yes, you can upgrade to newer versions. I personally started with 14.07, but when I learned how to use Cura, I switched to 2.3.1 version with no issues. I only had to re-configure it all over again. Configuration Anet A8 with latest Cura is easy when someone already made the configuration file and instructions how to do it. You can find those files in the Official A8 group on Facebook.

    Newer is always better in most cases. For instance, I noticed that 2.3.1 takes far less time to render the object and its interface is more appealing.

    I’d like to thank Jan Hedström and many others who helped me learn how to configure Cura among tons of other things.

    User interface and navigation

    If you’re a regular reader of Pevly blog, you know we’re a huge fan of user-friendly products. While Anet A8 is marketed as an affordable 3D printer, which beginners can use it’s not that user-friendly. Most of the things are not that intuitive and the user navigation is quite unclear. For instance even nearly 2 months of using it I  am still unable to recognize all the functions that printer displays on the screen.

    One of the major improvements that can be made is to make the interface of the printed simpler, clearer and less clunky.

    As for the third-party software which you use for slicing the 3D model are concerned, you can use basically any you want, but Anet recommends Cura 14.7 which you can find online or on a memory card. Since it’s a third-party software, there’s no point in reviewing its interface.

    Summary

    My journey with Anet A8 has been a love-hate game all the way. I hate that I love my Anet. There were times when I wanted to pull my hair out by trying to figure out what went wrong with the printer. Also, there was a period where I jumped around the house being amazed at the quality of my print.

    Please understand that most of the problems I encountered with Anet A8 printer are because of my ignorance of 3D printing in general. This is my first 3D printer and like with any new technology you encounter, there is a huge learning curve.

    Even though I had quite decent theoretical knowledge about 3D printing by reading books about it, the best way to learn to 3D print is – to print, fail and make mistakes.

    One thing is sure, Anet managed to create a decent quality printer, which takes a bit of time to assemble and master. Would I recommend this to a person who is on a budget and wants to enter the 3D printing world? Absolutely, but once again, be aware that it will take time to get quality prints. It requires upgrades and getting to know the material you’re printing with.

    What guys behind Anet managed to do is to remove the barriers so that you no longer need 700-2000$ for a 3D printer. The 3d printing industry is becoming more and more competitive and I’m ecstatic about that. Competition means better products, lower prices, and incremental innovations.

    Perhaps the biggest advantage of A8 besides its cheap price is the wonderful and humble community of people behind it. There are tons of good people who like you and me once had problems with their printer and are willing to help you out.

    Pros

    • Affordable price (possibly lowest cost printer with such specs on the market)
    • Huge community and support
    • Excellent for entering the 3D print world
    • Decent instructions video and documentation for assembling
    • When calibrated and adjusted properly together with few printed improvements it prints are impressive for the price of the printer.
    • It can be compared to way more expensive printers when the print quality is concerned.
    • Extremely enjoyable process of learning

    Cons

    • Comes in parts
    • Takes time to assemble it
    • Acrylic frame
    • Electronics is not the highest quality (according to the people who understand electronics way better than I do)
    • Plastic belts
    • Not easy to insert filament into an extruder
    • User experience
    • User navigation

    If you need any technical assistance with your Anet A8, there is no better way then visiting these 2 groups on Facebook :

    Where to buy original Anet A8?

    There have been warnings of people ordering Anet A8 and receiving something completely different, though it looks the same. That’s why you should be careful and order only from officially licensed retailers, here are some.

    For any other questions, feel free to drop me a comment. If you already own an Anet A8, feel free to let me know how it works for you, I’m sure your experience will help people who are still unsure if A8 is right for them.

    Read more about Anet :

    Thanks for taking the time to read this whole review. I wish I could talk to you a bit more, but my Anet A8 just finished a new print, so I have to remove it and admire its beauty.

  • Zonestar P802QR2 Double Extruders 3D Printer DIY Kit

    Zonestar P802QR2 Double Extruders 3D Printer DIY Kit

    Almost everyone who gets a 3D printer thinks about two or more extruders to create multi color prints. The Zonestasr P802QR2 is a simple to build kit that has two extruders that feed into two nozzles. It consists of a full metal 1 ½ mm thick. It has a 220X220mm bed and 240mm Z, although the Z only has 185mm actual usage. The placement of the LCD catches the PTFE tubes that guide the filament into the hot ends. I’m going to bend it 180 deg up to keep it from catching and I think it will look better. That or I’ll cut it off and design and print my own display holder in 3D computer aided design. Which is my favorite thing about 3D printing.

    Zonestar P8020R2 Specifications

    BrandZonestar
    ModelP8020R2
    Package size58.00 x 48.00 x 12.00 cm
    Package weight9.4000 kg
    Product size46.00 x 42.00 x 42.00 cm
    Product weight9.4000 kg
    TypeDIY Kit
    Frame materialSheet-metal structure
    Nozzle quantityDouble
    Nozzle diameter0.4mm
    Product forming size220 x 220 x 240 mm
    Layer thickness0.1-0.36 mm
    Auto level sensorYes
    Memory card offline printSD card
    LCD screenYes
    Print speedMax 150 mm/s
    Supporting materialABS, Flexible PLA, PETG, PLA, PVA,Wood
    Material diameter1.75 mm
    LanguageChinese, English, Portuguese, Spanish
    File FormatG-code,OBJ,STL ​​​​
    XY-axis positioning accuracy0.012mm
    Z-axis positioning accuracy0.0025mm
    Working Power250W
    Host computer softwareRepetier-Host
    Packing Typeunassembled packing
    System supportWindows, Linux, Mac
    Voltage Range100 – 220V
    CertificateCE,FCC,RoHs
    Cell

    I’m not a fan of the frame style. Like the Anet A8 it has little support from wobbling side to side. But you can easily print supports which you can find on the Thingiverse website. Although many complain online about the 3D printed printer parts, I’m fine with them. Sure, some parts don’t get very accurate but the great thing about these things is they can self- heal by making new parts. The Zonestar P802QR2 also comes with an auto level sensor which is a nice feature.

    zonestar p802qr2

    Unboxing

    Like most DIY kits, the Zonestar P80QR2 has a lot of parts. The only part assembled for you is the Extruder. That is because the dual hot ends are very hard to get even. They did a good job assembling mine. The parts were separated by foam to keep the parts from damage during shipping. None of my parts came broken or damaged.

    zonestar p802qr2zonestar p802qr2zonestar p802qr2zonestar p802qr2zonestar p802qr2zonestar p802qr2

    SD Card

    The SD card comes with all the documentation for all of Zonestars 3D printers. It makes sense but I believe some users may choose the wrong model because they are very close in name. It also comes with test print files. Overall, it was well done and very well organized.

    Assembly

    Assembling this printer is about the same as every other kit out there. Kits like these are fun to build, at least for me it is. I was busy at the time so I built it over a couple of days. The guides are very easy to follow and it should only take 3-4 hours to build. Having dual nozzles add a bit of complexity. Nowadays, you get kit printers that are mostly completed at the factory leaving you to put 2 to 4 pieces together.

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    Software

    The recommended Repetier-Host software on the SD card is not my favorite program to use with printers. The software just “hosts” a slicer engine. The slicer is the program that slices the 3D object into layers, then turns it into instructions the printer can understand. If you need a free program then I would recommend Slic3r or Cura, but if you can afford it I would recommend Simplify3D.

    Multiple Extruders

    This printer has two hot ends and two nozzles. Multi extruder machines come in two ways. The first being each extruder having its own nozzle. The second is each extruder feeds into a splitter and out ones nozzle. The multiple nozzles type has more downsides then the single. For instance, it takes more room so you have to enlarge the printer to get each extruder to reach all of the bed. Another and the most important is leveling the bed. When you have two or more nozzles, your bed and X axis have to be 100% parallel. On top of that the nozzle tips have to be 100% even. When the layer thickness is 0.1mm and some even 0.05 then you can imagine how even they need to be.

    zonestar p802qr2zonestar p802qr2

    The reason is if one is off by more than 0.1, then it will drag one of the nozzles across the top of you prints leaving ugly marks. Another problem is that if you are printing one color and the second nozzle is not hot, it can catch your prints and knock it off the bed ruining your print. It can also happen if the second is heated also. Just heated, there’s a chance it will melt it and cut through the print. Plus the supports that help your print overhangs get knocked down easy if the second nozzle is lower then the main nozzle. So you are better off having the second nozzle a bit higher rather than lower. Having two nozzles has oozing problems. While one is printing the second one oozes filament from the nozzle being hot. Therefore when you start printing with the second nozzle the tip is empty leaving holes in your print. Not to mention the oozing filament get all over your print.

    The many extruders to one nozzle type gets rid of the oozing and leveling problems but is not without its own problems. For instance, when one filament is retracted back it leaves a small thin string of filament. So when the next filament get inserted it sometimes jams from it not fitting in the tube with the string left behind. Also, the nozzle being filled with melted filament from the last color will bleed that colour into the print where it shouldn’t be. To counter that, the slicers now have a purge block where it prints the block between color changes so the bleed goes into the block and not the print. The problem with that is the block is a big waste and sometimes is more plastic then the print itself.

    It is for that reason multi color printers are not as popular as they should be. This printer comes in three models. One with one extruder. This one with two extruders and two nozzles. And the third being two extruders into one nozzle. Oh, and one nozzle gives you the big bonus of mixing the two colors.

    This is what it looks like if your bed and nozzles are not 100% level. I let this go to show you what happens when it is not level.

    zonestar p802qr2

    Calibration and Printing

    PLA

    PLA is the easiest of all filaments to print with. It sticks to the bed well, it doesn’t shrink and warp as easy as other filaments. Most use PLA unless they need to print something that needs special properties such as UV tolerance or extra strength.

    My first few prints were to calibrate the two nozzles. To calibrate the slicer and printer needs to know the distance to the second nozzle on both the X and Y axis.

    The first print I did was with the two calibration blocks that come on the SD card. There is a dual color print wizard in simplify3D. It’s a bit buggy because sometimes I open the app and the dual processes disappeared. The first one had a large layer shift. The second one printed ok and showed an x axis offset.

    zonestar p802qr2zonestar p802qr2

    The Block did give me a proper picture so I printed this target looking test print. (Not on the SD Card)

    zonestar p802qr2zonestar p802qr2zonestar p802qr2

    After setting the offset in the firmware through the menu, I printed the two-color globe. I didn’t have enough blue so I used pink for my daughter. As you can see the ooze from the nozzle not in use takes its toll on the print.

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    After some light sanding I got most of the pieces sticking out but it didn’t come out all that great.

    zonestar p802qr2zonestar p802qr2zonestar p802qr2

    Next, I decided to try one filament just to see how the printer prints. I printed the 20mm XYZ cube and it printed pretty well.

    zonestar p802qr2zonestar p802qr2zonestar p802qr2

    In one of my reviews I printed the Star Wars clock from Thingiverse. I’ve seen this dual color Batman once and had to try it. It was a tough print and the two colors do not stick together as well as it should have. Also the second nozzles leave marks on the top layer.

    zonestar p802qr2zonestar p802qr2zonestar p802qr2

    The last PLA print was a simple single color minion. The print quality while not great is acceptable. The thing about these printers is you can always improve them if you have the patience.

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    Flexible Filament (TPU)

    Flexible filaments are very cool. I usually print quishi toys for the kids. The problem with the filament being so flexible is that it can spool around the feeder gear. The Zonestar P802QR2 has extruders with a small enough gap, but because it’s so small I had trouble loading the filament. I had other ones laying around so I installed them.

    zonestar p802qr2zonestar p802qr2zonestar p802qr2zonestar p802qr2zonestar p802qr2

    One plus side to having separate nozzles is that you can mix types of filaments. That is great if you want to print something like a 3D printed hand to have hard fingers (PLA) and flexible joints. I tried but failed twice and moved on. I will give it another try when I have some time.

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    PETG

    PETG is a tougher alternative to PLA and is widely used. The first print failed because the second nozzle kept ripping the supports down so I stopped it. Then I printed the Kratos bust that didn’t need much support. This print came out nice and you can barely see the layer lines on some parts. PETG is stringy and hard to get the retraction settings correct.

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    PROS

    • Dual hotends
    • Extra stepper driver. This lets you add another extruder.
    • Metal frame.
    • Auto level sensor
    • Prints well
    • Price

    CONS

    • Dual nozzles
    • Frame design is flimsy in the X axis.
    • 3D printed parts can be inaccurate.

    PRINT QUALITY: 7/10

    Good start and I give it 7 with room to grow.

    BUILD QUALITY: 7/10

    Metal frame is better than the cheaper acrylic printers on the market.

    USER INTERFACE & NAVIGATION: 4/10

    I’m no fan of the 5-button LCD panels. Especially since the full graphics displays are so cheap today.

    VALUE FOR MONEY: 6/10 

    The Zonestar PQ802 QR currently being sold at $250 isn’t too bad. There are cheap printers for sure. But this does have two extruders and a stop for a third. It even includes the third driver.

    Conclusion

    The Zonstar P802QR is an entry level printer for sure. And a dual color one at that. But I can’t in good conscience recommend a dual nozzle printer for any beginner.

    If you really want a cheap printer with two or more colors, I would recommend the Zonestar M8R2 Colour mixing printer first. It uses one nozzle and you don’t have to be concerned about the nozzle ruining most of your prints. Most people who get these dual nozzle ones take the nozzle off the second one and use it as a single color printer. I’m going to be making the Y splitter and feed 2 or 3 into one tip.

    Where To Buy

  • AnyCubic i3 Mega 3D Printer Review

    AnyCubic i3 Mega 3D Printer Review

    AnyCubic i3 Mega

     

    I was first introduced to AnyCubic i3 Mega while I was searching the difference between the AnyCubic printers. After seeing it’s interesting features and affordable price, I decided to review it. In this review, I will test its print and build quality, stability, ease of use and many other things.

    AnyCubic I3 Mega is the third printer released by Chinese AnyCubic brand. Some of the notable features of i3 Mega are :

    • Full metal made frame
    • Auto-level
    • Filament detector
    • Resume from outage
    • Touch-screen

    Quite honestly, the printer itself picked some very good reviews online and at the first glance, it really seems like a good cheap 3D printer for beginners. But is it all that good? Let’s find out.

    AnyCubic i3 Mega: Technical Specification

    The best way to familiarize yourself with a 3D printer is to take a quick look at the technical specs of the product. In the table below, you’ll be able to see most notable features and characteristics of the AnyCubic I3 Mega.

    [go_pricing id=”anycubic_i3_mega”]

    Unboxing

    The printer comes in a huge 15kg package. Once opened, the box contains two layers of mini foam boxes. These boxes contain all the parts you need to get your i3 Mega up and running. Everything inside is very well protected and packed. Nothing arrived scratched or damaged.

    What I really loved is that AnyCubic provides not only a 1kg roll of PLA filament but also spare parts. Incredible. I am so pleased that they included an extra limited switch, gloves, spatula for removing the prints, but also bunch of tools you’ll need to assemble or disassemble the printer. One of my favorite things added is a spare hotend.

    The manufacturer paid special care that you have parts in case something brakes, so you’ll have zero investments if some of these things stopped working.

    So what’s exactly inside the box?

    • 1x AnyCubic i3 Mega base
    • 1x AnyCubic i3 Mega frame
    • 1x 1k test PLA filament (random color)
    • 1x quick start guide
    • 1x SD card reader
    • 1x 8GB SD card
    • 1x USB cable
    • 1x spare hotend
    • 1x spare endstop
    • 1x spool holder
    • 1x power cord
    • 1x tool set
    • 1x tweezer
    • 1x pillar
    • 10x screws
    • 1x scrapper
    • 1x glove

    Personally I was quite surprised to see some of the tools included such as tweezers (useful for removing extra filament from the nozzle), scrappers (extremely handy when removing printed objects from a surface) and glove (not much useful, but you’ll look like a doc while operating your 3d printer).

    Assembly

    The best thing about the  AnyCubic i3 Mega printer is that it arrives nearly fully assembled. There are few minor things you’re required to do, which, depending on your previous experience with 3D printers might take from 10 to 25 minutes.

    Assembling the printer

    First thing first, you should check if all the parts are there. Upon checking, you need to assemble the Z carriage onto the base. There are only 8 screws to screw, and you assembled the printer.

    Onto an SD card which came with the printer, you’ll find assembly instructions in PDF. Besides that, AnyCubic has a video guide on how to get your i3 Mega up and running.

    Wiring

    Even though this part may sound scary, wiring the AnyCubic i3 Mega basically means put the 3 cables into the proper connection.

    The problem I had with the cables is that mine were not labeled. So I just had to figure out myself which is which, but that’s not hard at all. Speaking of wiring, the cable management is excellent. All the cables are tidy and neatly secured and the printer looks very clean.

    Besides the 3 wires, you also need to put AC cable into your printer. Once connected, you can turn the printer on.

    Bed-leveling

    An essential thing in 3D printing is learning how to properly level your heat-bed. i3 Mega has an auto-leveling sensor already installed, which makes the whole process a bit faster, though the manual leveling isn’t hard either.

    Software adjustment

    In order to 3D print an object, you’ll have to “translate” the 3D model into a code that a 3D printer understands – G.code. Software which handles the “translation” is called a slicer. There are tons of 3D slicing software on the web. I’ve always used Cura, it’s free and it worked well for me so far.

    On the micro SD card you’ll find the Cura software. The version provided in an SD card is quite outdated 15.04.06. This is something I did not quite like, so later on, I tried with the newest Cura 2.6.1 but I was unable to make my prints work, though I must admit I did not invest much effort into it.

    To summarize, AnyCubic I3 Mega works great with supplied slicer – Cura 15.04.06 if you follow the software setup instructions carefully. Making it work with never Cura versions requires some modifications I yet have to figure out.

    In this paragraph, I will not talk much about how to configure Cura software, since the instructions manual covers that pretty well.

    After adjusting your software you’re ready to print.

    AnyCubic i3 Mega: Design and Build quality

    After closer inspection of the printer, it was obvious that one of the biggest strengths of the printer will be – well the strength. In other words, i3 Mega is quite rigid, stable and well-engineered machine. It does not feel or look cheap at all. All the wiring inside and on the outside has been well made as well.

    The only part of the whole pack, I did not like, is the stick for the filament roll, which is quite bigger than it should be. Well you can always 3D print a replacement for this one, or just put a marker or a pen instead.

    Print quality

    When you have everything set, initialize a print from a memory card or a PC (depending on if you’re having a 3D printer as an offline device or connected to the PC). Instructions on how to start print can be found in the instruction manual.

    On the card, there’s a test file which already has been sliced so you can print even before you

    First Print

    On the card, there’s a test file which already has been sliced so you can print even before you adjust the software, right after you’re done with leveling the bed. This first print turned out pretty good though some slight overhangs can be found on the top. But for 0.2 resolution, I’m satisfied with how it turned out.

    Printing PLA on AnyCubic i3 Mega 3D printer.

    PLA

    After printing some of the less challenging stuff and calibration objects, I decided to put the printer to a real test. Hollow Darudi is considered to be quite hard to print figure, especially because it’s printer without any supports. I was quite skeptical, but the print turned out great. I was impressed with the way i3 Mega handled such a complicated figure.

    Next, I decided it’s time to print some upgrades for one of my 3D printers from Anet series.

    I also 3d printed a frame which resembles the famous Wayfarer from Ray-Ban. You can download the STL file here.

    PETG

    PETG is a material which melts at a higher temperature compared to PLA. It’s slightly gloosier and easier to bend. In order to sucessfully print PETG, you’d have to put the hotend temperaure to 230-240 °C and slow down the printing speed slighty.

    I used the 235 °C and 70 °C for the heated bed, and 30mm/s speed. All other settings were the same as in the instruction manual. Results were great. However the adhesion of the PETG is even stronger, so was very hard for me to remove the objects from the heated bed.  Below you can see some of the PETG prints I made.

    Here’s the link to the PETG filament I used in this test. I am very satisfied with how it worked and would recommend it.

    WOOD

    The wooden filament is not 100% wood. It’s actually a mixture of some wooden elements and the PLA. It prints the same way as the PLA. This was my first experience with wood filament and I was shocked with how well the prints turned out. I used the same recommended settings and in my opinion wooden figures turned out better. This is probably because the temperature was about right for this type of filament.

    Benchy, Calibration cube and Marvin

    The only complaint I have when it comes to how wooden filament works with AnyCubic i3 mega is adhesion. Again, it was very hard to remove the figures from the build plate and since the wooden filament is slightly softer compared to the PLA I used, the damages caused by the spatula are obvious on first few layers. This is quite visible on the calibration cube and the Marvin leg.

    Like most of the 3d printing enthusiasts printing with wooden filament, I wanted to print out a Baby Groot, a fictional superhero appearing in the Guardians of the Galaxy. The print came out amazing, even though I re-scaled its size it down by 60%. The figure was printed in whole, not in parts, with no supports.

    I used this wooden 3D filament and I highly recommend it.

    FLEXIBLE (TPU)

    Quite honestly, I did not expect flexible filament can be printed on this printer. The reason for this is a Bowden setup which printer uses. The rule with cheaper 3d printers is that if a 3D printer has a Bowden extruder, it will either not be able to print TPU, or it would require modifications.

    Benchy – printed with Flexible filament

    Without much hope I put the Flexible filament into an extruder. I was shocked when it began printing without issues. I realized that AnyCubic i3 Mega can print flexible filament with no modifications, right out of the box. There were no jams.

    The particular flexible filament I used is SainSmart TPU 1.75mm.The end results were quite good. There was some stringing on the figures, but usually strings like that are normal for TPU filaments. I’m sure though that it can be reduced by tweaking settings.

    In order to print the flexible filament, you’d have to adjust the hotend temperature (for the filament I used, temp range is 200-220°C). Additionally it is recommended to reduce the printing speed. I set my printer to 10 mm/s for these models.

    User interface and navigation

    You might not know, but on this site, we also test action cameras. We love user-friendly action cameras with an LCD screen. This is my first 3D printer which has a touch screen navigation. I must admit it’s quite simple and easy to use. Just like with tiny action cameras, the touch screen helps a lot.

    My only complaint is that an LCD screen is not the most responsive one, so sometimes you’d have to put more pressure or press twice.

    As far as the navigation goes, the design of the interface is simple and it won’t take long before you get used to it.

    From the user perspective, i3 Mega is the remarkably user-orientated 3D printer.

    New Ultrabase AnyCubic i3 Mega

    As I was finishing this review, AnyCubic released the upgraded version of the i3 Mega called AnyCubic i3 Ultrabase. It is absolutely the same printer, but it has an improved hotbed and has no auto-leveling sensor. They also moved the filament sensor, which is a big plus. Basically with ultrabase edition they solved some of the issues.

    The AnyCubic i3 Mega ultrabase can’t be easily found online under that name. The reason for this is because they want to replace i3 Mega with i3 Mega Ultrabase. It is possible that even if you buy the regular Mega, you’d get an Ultrabase, but to be on a safe side just ask the seller you’re buying from if it says Ultrabase on the heated bed.

    Here are some stores where you can find AnyCubic i3 Mega Updated Ultrabase version

     

    UPDATE : The ultrabase platform is now sold separately as well, so the previous version owners can easily upgrade. You can check it out here.

    AnyCubic i3 Mega: Final thoughts

    If I could describe this printer in a single world, that would be – reliability. From the moment I unboxed it I haven’t had a single major problem with printing, which was not the case with my previous 3d printers.

    I am really impressed with the metal frame which makes the whole printer quite stable. It works right out of the box, it’s very easy and fast to assemble it. The instruction manual was quite good, though I think they should make a video about auto-leveling as well. Furthermore, I’m impressed with the cable management and features like filament, auto-leveling and outage sensor.

    One thing that I really did not like sort of a BuildTak surface the printer has. Even though it makes layer adhesion work remarkably, it’s sometimes extremely hard to remove the printed objects from it. If I would have to nit-pick, the spool holder could have been better and if I was a designer of the printer, I would’ve put the filament sensor onto a printer, not on the filament holder.

    Personally, the build volume of the printer might be an issue for some, though personally for me it was more than enough. Recently large print volume appears to be a trend, so i3 Mega is slightly smaller than some of the competitor printers which appeared on the market in similar price range.

    Pros

    • Stable, rigid and firm build quality
    • Easy to assemble
    • Great print quality out of the box
    • Prints multiple materials without any issue
    • Easy to swap between filaments
    • Bunch of spare parts included
    • Resume from outage, auto-leveling and filament sensor are great features
    • Very good and concise user manual
    • Extremely easy user navigation thanks to a touch-screen and minimalist user interface design
    • Good cable management

    Cons

    • BuildTak surface makes printed objects very hard to remove from the heated bed. Causes breakages of the figures in some cases.
    • Not the most silent printer out there
    • Touch-screen is not always responsive
    • Filament sensor sometimes gives warnings on low filament level when turned on, even though the filament is loaded.
    • Filament sensor position should be on the printer, not on the spool holder (there’s a 3D printable upgrade which solves this)

    In conclusion, I wholeheartedly recommend AnyCubic i3 Mega as an extremely well-made, mid-range 3D printer. If you are a complete newbie who can spend around 350$ for this printer, I really think you’ll be satisfied. However, if it’s a bit over your budget, take a look at some of other cheap 3d printers we reviewed. I am quite happy with the printer and I already have plenty of fun projects in mind.

    Where to buy AnyCubic i3 Mega?

    Here are some reputable stores which sell AnyCubic i3 Mega